SOME FLOAT AND LEGER RIGS
CHUBBER

The chubber float is
ideal for fast flowing river fishing, it is often used with big baits for
Chub and Barbel. With most of the shot being close to the hook the bait can
be presented either on or close to the river bed. Generally medium to heavy
lines should be used to prevent the possibility of constant break offs in
the event that the river is snaggy.
Fish the main line straight through to the hook and if you find that big
fish are present then step up the line size to suit. In clear water use
baits like worm maggot bread or meat, and in coloured water the smellier
baits like cheese or flavoured meats tend to work better.
THE LIFT METHOD

An enjoyable way to catch bottom feeding fish
such as Carp, Tench, Bream and Crucians. Attach the waggler to the main line
using a bottom float rubber. Place a shot large enough to sink the float 6
to 8 inches from the hook. Slide the float either up or down until just the
tip is showing. When a fish takes the bait it will either swim off dragging
the float under or lift the shot off the lake bed causing the float to lift
in the water.
THE STICK FLOAT

Stick floats are only used on flowing waters
generally at short range. The stick float is suitable for all but the
fastest flowing waters. The diagram above showing the usual set up. More of
the shot can be positioned closer to the hook if you are fishing slightly
faster water. To prevent tangles at the cast it is a good idea to use your
fingers to check the line and slow it to a gradual stop as it peels off the
reel just before it hits the water. (NOT AS EASY AS IT SOUNDS). This should
cause the rig to string out in a straight line. As a stick float is attached
both top and bottom by float rubbers it is possible to slow or even stop the
float all together by holding back on the reel line. This gives a greater
control over the bait than is achieved by fishing with a waggler it also
keeps the line between the rod and the float tight making the bite easier to
strike into. Do not allow the line to bow as this will cause you to hit less
bites and there fore not catch as many fish.
THE WAGGLER ON THE RIVER

A waggler set up is ideal for fishing slower
deeper stretches of river where distance casting is required. String the
shot out in shirt button style down the length of the line below the float
with a smaller (dust shot) nearer the hook allowing the bait to sink in a
more natural manner, and making sure that it is not carried along in the
current just below the surface. Start off fishing as close to the bed of the
river as possible but if snags become a problem shallow off slightly.
Shorten the depth of the rig gradually until the target species are located,
line must be paid off the reel constantly and kept on the surface it is a
good idea to use a floating line. Do not allow the float to be pulled under
by holding back the line, but do not allow excess line to come off of the
reel as this will cause the line to bow and reduce the chance of contacting
a fish on the strike.
WAGGLER FISHING ON STILL WATER

This is a very popular form of fishing and the
example shown with the bulk shot close to the float is probably close to the
top of the list. Place a single shot about 6 to 10 inches from the hook to
assist in bite detection, do not hesitate to alter the position of this shot
or the rig if bites are hard to hit. A good way to start is to have the bait
either on or just off the bottom. Shortening the rig as necessary to find
the fish. Remember the shallower you fish the harder it tends to be to hit
the fish. If you find you are continually getting bites on the drop then
alter the shot pattern accordingly to make the bait sink faster. That is of
course unless you want to target those fish in the upper reaches. Re spacing
of the shot may also help if there is a strong under tow on the water. Use
as finer tipped float as the weather will permit. The bites will be more
positive.
CARP RIG (POLE)
A very effective rig for fishing big baits
such as sweet corn luncheon meat and pellet on those fisheries which house
the smaller resident carp. A powerful carp pole is really essential with an
elastic of no less than size 10.

It is a good idea to use a brand name carp
float for both strength and high visibility. Set up the rig so that the bulk
of the shot is near to the bottom regardless of it being a string of shot or
an ollivette. Use a strong hook which is the appropriate size for the bait
you are using. Size 14 holds a small cube of luncheon meat nicely. If the
fish are hard to come by use the pole cup for both consistency in amounts of
bait and accuracy.
THE DIBBER
The dibber float needs very little shot to
achieve its correct position in the water. It has a very buoyant tip
allowing bigger baits to be fished off the bottom. This rig is best used in
shallow water or on the canal system. Ideally suited to far bank canal
fishing, margin and shallow water carp fishing.

Simple to make up. Place three number 8 shot
on the line and attach your hook length. Use line and hook sizes suitable to
your baits. A 20 or 22 for caster maggot and squat and a 14 0r 16 for meat
or sweet corn.
LEGER RIG

The fixed paternoster is a perfect leger rig
for still water ledgering. Tie a 12 inch link to the main line with a four
turn water knot it is a good idea to terminate this with a snap swivel which
will allow you to alter the size of the feeder or the lead you wish to use.
With out the need for retying the whole rig. Tie the hook length to the
remaining 6 inches of the main line with your preferred knot. It is best to
start with a hook length about 3 feet long and shorten it as required if the
bites are hard to hit.
THE LOOP METHOD

A simple yet remarkably effective rig for both
still and running water. The feeder is held on a loop so that a fish taking
the bait does not feel any resistance from the weight, allowing very
sensitive bite detection. Form a small loop and then a bigger one about 6
inches with the double over hand loop knot. Ensure the feeder, swivel or
ledger is in place before tying the big loop. Attach the hook length with
the loop to loop knot.
PIKE RIG
A basic running paternoster ledger is suitable
for most still water conditions at all distances. The further you wish to
cast the bigger the weight you use. Simplicity in itself and almost tangle
free.

Thread the main line (12lb) through a swivel,
a bead and then attach to the swivel a pre made steel wire snap tackle. (A
good time to use the grinner knot). Always use semi barbless hooks using the
barbs to hold the dead bait on. Make sure that the link line is of a lesser
strength than the main line so that if you are unfortunate enough to get
snagged you lose the lead rather than leaving a fish with a hook in it.